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DO YOU NEED an eye cream?

· 11 min read

Do You Need an Eye Cream?

🇬🇧 The answer is a resounding YES!

One thing that has left me scratching my head (both figuratively and literally) is the widespread misinformation, online especially, that one does not need an eye cream. 

“My opinion on eye creams is that they’re not even necessary to a skincare routine”. I gasped. This was from a (very) popular YouTuber reviewing products and looking at how many people follow him, I can only have you guess the damage that is being done

The eye area will be the first one to show signs of ageing due to its fragility and in Skincare, prevention is the key to everything. It is all fun and games when you are in your 20s or 30s until things start appearing that you can no longer reverse. The investment of time and effort you make into yourself during those early years is what you will reap once things start changing (and every day I see something new in my mirror). The sooner you start the better, don’t let anyone tell you otherwise.

I do not use the word misinformation lightly because it should be I think a widely known fact, that the skin around your eyes is THE thinnest of your entire body. Not only is the skin around the eyes very thin and delicate, it lacks sebaceous glands and can get dehydrated very easily. To top it all, your eye muscles are constantly working every single time that you move your eyes. This combined with the dehydration you will most certainly experience due to the lack of oil glands will lead to crow’s feet (small wrinkles around the eyes) and/or crepey upper eyelids faster than you think.

You do need specific products for each area of your skin and even more so for the eye area. Use a formula that is too rich and won’t absorb properly (like your face cream) and you can end up with milia (keratin-filled cysts that form just under the skin), use one whose concentration in acids is too strong and you’ll end up with sensitivity.

One thing I’m getting from the conversations that I hear or see here and there is that eye creams are too expensive while being smaller in volume. Why spend so much money on an actual moisturizer in a smaller package? The truth is that the formulations are not the same and the technology that goes into making an eye cream is a lot more challenging due to the delicate nature of this part of our body. An eye cream tends to contain more oil than a regular face moisturizer for example but it still needs to not be too heavy to absorb easily. Furthermore, you can’t lump together a product like Lancome’s Advanced Génifique Eye Cream, which is backed by years of scientific research (on pre and probiotics) with some of these new brands that are popping every single day. You CAN find very decent eye creams that are not too pricey and are well formulated

The one product you can apply liberally all over your face without any stress is your sunscreen. Sunscreens will help reduce any pigmentation you have around the eyes since sun damage can also affect the appearance of your dark circles. Choose physical sunscreens over chemical ones  (we will break that down for you in an upcoming article) as chemical sunscreens can be irritating.

Dark circles are not the only issues you can experience with the eye area, please see below what those can be and what star ingredients you need to look for in your eye creams to get results.

Dark Circles

Dark circles can be due to hyperpigmentation. This can be from genetic predispositions in which case it is a bit harder to get rid of, or from things like excessive sun exposure for example, and using a good sunscreen will help reduce the darkness along with the right products to brighten.

You can also have dark circles because of dilated blood vessels. Ageing makes it worse as your collagen production depletes and this becomes more noticeable.

-If your dark circles are hyperpigmentation around the eyes

Any ingredient that targets this concern is helpful here: liquorice root extract, arbutin or kojic acid but the following ones will be your first go to for efficient results;

Acids: they will help brighten your eye area, go for the gentler ones like mandelic acid&lactic acid to avoid potential irritation. Sensitive skins should stay clear of acids but also use the following ingredient cautiously

Vitamin C: it reduces hyperpigmentation by regulating melanocytes but can be irritating

Niacinamide (Vitamin B3): regulates the transfer of melanin to the skin but will also stimulate Collagen production.

Hydroquinone: this can be a tricky one as it is banned in Europe since 2001, it is suspected of being a carcinogen . But it remains the gold standard when treating hyperpigmentation. My recommendation with hydroquinone is to use it under a dermatologist’s supervision, this is still possible in the U.S.

Retinol: my personal favourite! (I use the Kate Somerville one as you can see from the photo above) If you are not used to Retinol, start using it every other day at first and slowly build up your routine. You can even buffer it with a moisturizer at first; apply the moisturizer and then the Retinol on top of it. Start with OTC  (Over The Counter) ones if you are new to it (those of you that have been using Retinol for a long time can already start on a low concentration prescription strength)

You can use retinol both for dark pigmentation around your eyes or if the darkness comes from vascular dark circles as retinol will not only reduce the pigmentation but will also rebuild your collagen.

-If you have vascular dark circles

Vitamin K, arnica and caffeine are the ingredients to look for here. Caffeine especially is a vasoconstrictor that will help diminish the appearance of blood vessels, reduce redness and swelling.

These are the same ingredients to look for when choosing an eye cream for puffiness.

Puffiness

Using products that incorporate a metal applicator is definitely a plus here. They allow you to massage the product into the under eye to boost blood microcirculation and the lymphatic system.

Refrigerating your eye cream can also really help here, especially for those of you living in hot climates 

Fine lines&Wrinkles

Retinol: yes again, a great Collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid booster, Retinol will work deeper into the dermis to plump up your fine lines and wrinkles

Peptides: will stimulate Collagen production

Ceramides and hyaluronic acid: to help prevent water loss, hydrate and improve elasticity. They will strengthen your skin barrier.

I hope this clears out any confusion when it comes to eye-creams, if you have any other questions, I’m happy to answer them in the Comments

© N’Deye S. Somparé

Oui, IL vous faut une crème dédiéE au contour de l’oeil

N'Deye

N'Deye

Esthetician trained at Aveda in New York, with a specialization in aromatherapy. I created BalkisBeauty to help you see through the gimmicks and find what works for you.

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