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The Best Acne-Fighting Cleansers

· 6 min read

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The Best Acne Cleansers

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🇬🇧 Acne can be one of the most frustrating things to experience. And it’s not just teenagers facing it either; adult acne is very common and widespread. Too much stress, hormonal changes (before your periods for example) or even the wrong diet can lead to breakouts. And for us black women, you’re left to deal with the mark a pimple leaves long after it’s gone (post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation).

Acne happens when the hair follicles under your skin become clogged with excess sebum (the oil that your skin produces) and dead skin cells leading to blackheads, whiteheads or even worse if it is a bacteria clogging them, triggering inflammation resulting in papules, pustules and cysts.

When your sebaceous glands, which produce sebum and are at the end of hair follicles go into overdrive (a lot of time they’re triggered by androgens, a type of hormone) or if your dead skin cells or any other debris pile up in there, you’ll experience acne.

Types of acne. Open comedones, closed comedones, inflammatory acne/cystic acne

Excellent hygiene is a good starting point when treating acne and you should wash your face twice a day. That’s why in the first Bãlkis article on the subject (we will breakdown the different types of acne and the other steps to treat it in future articles), we wanted to discuss one of the fundamental steps in any skincare regimen but even more important when dealing with breakouts: cleansers. And even if these products alone aren’t enough to get rid of your pimples, they get you started on the road to recovery.

All the products recommended can be used on the face and the body if you experience acne on your back or chest as well.

The two main ingredients in acne-fighting products but especially in cleansers are salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide. 

Salicylic acid is better for mild-acne and oilier skins. It will exfoliate the skin, gently dissolving any excess oils or dead skin cells that are clogging your pores. Because it penetrates deep into the skin and is oil soluble, it’s able to clear out whatever is in your pores. A Beta Hydroxy Acid (BHA), it can be used alone but works well in combination with Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHA) like glycolic and lactic acids to give even better results. The Renewing SA Cleanser from CeRave is one of my favourites, it contains ceramides and hyaluronic acid so you won’t be feeling dry (acne treatments are often drying) and niacinamide to calm inflammation.

But if the type of acne you’re experiencing is more inflammatory (like cystic acne) you will need Benzoyl Peroxide. Benzoyl Peroxide actually kills the acne-causing bacteria while significantly reducing oil production in your skin. But it is more likely to cause irritations so if you have sensitive skin, opt for a 2.5 to 5% concentration maximum.

PanOxyl has a Creamy Wash at 4% which works great for sensitive skins, their 10% Foaming Wash is the maximum strength allowed OTC (on the counter) in the U.S. I love their products because they deliver while being inexpensive.

If you want to prevent future breakouts and have very oily skin, a cleanser like this one from La Roche Posay’s Effaclar range will remove excess oil thanks to its Zinc Pidolate, a known antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ingredient. It is alcohol-free with a pH of 5.5 (same as the skin) but as is too often the case with La Roche Posay, has sodium laureth sulfate as its second ingredient so can be slightly dehydrating.

© N’Deye S. Somparé

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N'Deye

N'Deye

Esthetician trained at Aveda in New York, with a specialization in aromatherapy. I created BalkisBeauty to help you see through the gimmicks and find what works for you.

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